Born, baby, kid,
teenagers, adult, then become older, finally go to heaven. This is life. It
will not stick in one condition. It will flow as the time has changed.
people are holding tahlilan for 7days of death |
As a Javanese, there will always be
a rite in every moment, special moment. Before a baby born seeing the world,
people will also do rites. It is called neloni
and mitoni. Neloni is held when
the unborn baby is 3 months, while mitoni
when it is 7 months. This is held to ask for blessing and grace from God. They
pray together for the safety of mom and baby. To do the rites, they need to
prepare some food, just like the other rites. They need panggang, rice (nasi giling,
nasi uduk), bananas and pecel. The rites is simple since they
pray together, eat together, and bring the food home. The most important of the
rite is the pray. When the baby is born, the baby is 7days, 25 days, rite is
also held for the same aims. It is to show thankfulness to God for giving safety
to the baby and mom.
When people died, rites will also
be held. The rites is quite similar with the baby born rites. People will pray
together for 7 days continuously. Then 40 days, 100 days, 1000 days, they will
still hold the same rites. This article will only focus on how this rite works.
People
will come to the house of people who die at night, usually at 07.30 (after
isya’). They will gather in the living room, sitting down together while they
bring Al-Quran and tahlil book. They
will sit making a circle, therefore there will be no one in the middle of room.
Women usually sit down in the back side. In the middle of the room there will
be offering. Those are gedhang tangkep, and
flowers. Gedhang tangkep is bananas.
It can be any kind of bananas. It is places in tray or any container, while it
is combined with rice inside. The flowers are inside a container filled with
water.
Since the recent tradition is
acculturated with Islam, they pray together in Islamic ways. They read Al-quran
(surah yasin), and tahlil. They will read it together and
loudly, leaded by one of them. After, they finish tahlilan, there will be some snack and drink. People will eat it
together. And then there will be also ingkung
(chicken) and nasi giling (rice
shaped circle). Those two food will be divided to people who come there, and
usually they will wrap it using jati leaves.
Bananas and rice which are on container will also be divided to people. Special
for 7days, 40days, 100days, and 1000days, the food will not only be snack, but
it will be rice, vegetable, and meat. After they finish eating, and praying,
people will go home while bringing the foods. And this is the end of the rites.
One more, the flowers inside container will be spread on the grave the next
morning. But some people will also spread it in the nearest intersection.
That is how the tradition
acculturated with Islamic ways. It is still kept in this village, not only this
village, yet most of Javanese people. Some of them maybe have left this kind of
tradition, but still there will always people who keep this tradition because
they believe in it, and they want to keep the culture since culture is part of
life.
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